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What is the acceptable time frame for Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD)?

  1. 24 hours

  2. 48 hours

  3. 72 hours

  4. One week

The correct answer is: 72 hours

The correct answer is based on the generally accepted guidelines for Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD). CISD is most effective when conducted within 24 to 72 hours following a critical incident. This time frame allows for individuals affected by the incident to process their experiences while the events are still fresh in their minds, making it easier to address any distressing feelings and reactions they may have. Conducting CISD within this window helps to mitigate the potential for long-term psychological effects, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The intervention aims to normalize the stress response, facilitate communication about feelings, and support recovery. Some may consider a week as a time frame for follow-up support or therapy, but the immediacy of CISD is crucial for it to be effective. Waiting longer than 72 hours could diminish the benefits of immediate processing, which is why the selection of 72 hours is regarded as appropriate in this context. This ensures that responders and individuals involved in the incident have timely access to coping resources.