Florida State Paramedic Practice Exam

What is the primary focus of maternal care during the third trimester?

1. Monitoring fetal position

2. Reducing fluid intake

3. Controlling maternal blood pressure

4. Developing a birthing plan

The correct answer is: Controlling maternal blood pressure

The primary focus of maternal care during the third trimester is controlling maternal blood pressure. During this stage of pregnancy, the risk of hypertension increases, which can lead to severe complications for both the mother and the fetus, such as preeclampsia and gestational hypertension. Monitoring and managing blood pressure is crucial for ensuring the well-being of both the mother and the developing baby, as elevated blood pressure can have significant negative impacts on the overall health of both. While monitoring fetal position, reducing fluid intake, and developing a birthing plan are also important elements of care in the third trimester, they do not carry the same level of immediate risk or urgency that controlling maternal blood pressure does. Effective management of blood pressure can directly affect maternal and fetal outcomes, making it a top priority for healthcare providers during this stage of pregnancy.