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What term describes the number of pregnancies a woman has had?

  1. Prima para

  2. Gravida

  3. Nullipara

  4. Multipara

The correct answer is: Gravida

The term that describes the number of pregnancies a woman has had is gravida. This term is derived from Latin and refers to any pregnancy, regardless of the outcome, including those that ended in delivery, miscarriage, or abortion. It is important in obstetric history taking, as it helps healthcare providers understand the patient's reproductive history and any potential complications that might arise based on that history. In contrast, prima para refers specifically to a woman who has given birth for the first time, while multipara describes a woman who has had two or more pregnancies that resulted in viable offspring. Nullipara denotes a woman who has never given birth. Understanding these terms is essential for effective communication and care in a clinical setting.