Florida State Paramedic Practice Exam

What was a major outcome of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act?

1. Established the CDC

2. Created the FDA

3. Authorized emergency use of drugs

4. Set regulations for food safety

The correct answer is: Created the FDA

The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, passed in 1938, was a pivotal piece of legislation in the United States that primarily established the framework for the regulation of food, drugs, and cosmetics. A major outcome of this act was the creation of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which was given the authority to oversee the safety and efficacy of drugs and to ensure that food products were safe for consumption. This oversight was crucial in increasing consumer protection and public health measures, as the FDA was charged with evaluating new drugs for safety before they could be marketed. While the other options relate to important aspects of public health and safety, they do not directly reflect the specific outcomes of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The establishment of the CDC, regulation of food safety, and authorization for emergency drug use are significant but stem from different legislative measures or are beyond the scope of what the FDA was created to do. Therefore, the creation of the FDA stands out as the most direct and impactful outcome of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.