Florida State Paramedic Practice Exam

When performing a four-man log roll to stabilize a patient, what is the first step for the medic?

1. Assess the patient's vital signs

2. Stabilize the C-spine

3. Check for responsiveness

4. Expose the patient's abdomen

The correct answer is: Stabilize the C-spine

In the process of performing a four-man log roll, stabilizing the cervical spine is paramount. When a patient is suspected of having a spinal injury, the movement of the body must be done with utmost care to prevent any further damage. By stabilizing the C-spine first, the medic ensures that the neck remains aligned and immobile before any movement occurs. This precaution helps protect the spinal cord and prevents exacerbating any potential injuries. Ensuring the C-spine is stabilized is a critical first step because any unnecessary movement can lead to severe complications, including paralysis. Once the cervical spine has been secured, further assessments and interventions can take place without risking the patient's safety or spinal integrity. This methodical approach underlines the commitment to providing safe and effective care in emergency situations.